How to Reduce Inflammation
Knowing how to reduce inflammation is useful knowledge to anybody that might come across any of the various manifestations of the inflammatory response during their lifetime. Inflammation is an integral part of your immune system, and is responsible for a large number of problems that you might experience after injury or excessive athletic exercise. The inflammatory response manifests itself in a number of ways, and any of the symptoms of common diseases is nothing more than the inflammatory response at work. There are several symptoms of inflammation, including: - Redness of the infected area.
- Swelling of the area.
- Tenderness and soreness.
- Heat in the area, particularly of affected joints.
- Stiffness in a joint
In addition to these symptoms, the patient might feel any of those below: - Fever.
- Tiredness Loss of energy.
- Stiffness in the Muscles.
- Chills.
- Loss of Appetite.
Why does inflammation occur, and what is the cause of all these various symptoms? Your knee doesn't swell up only through the intervention of time or because of further damage. There is a reason for the initial symptoms of inflammation, bearing in mind that somewhere down the line the objective your body's natural immune system is to save you from further damage. Here are some facts about inflammation and how to reduce inflammation or at least control it: The Inflammatory Response The Inflammatory response is a reaction of your immune system to invasion by foreign pathogens or to damage of any of the tissues within your body, and it is essetial that you are aware of the damage it can do when learning how to reduce inflammation. That damage can be cause by any of a large number of initiating factors, including but not restricted to: - Excessive heat (boiling water, strong sunlight).
- Toxins (nettle stings, bee or wasp stings and spider bites).
- Bacteria (any number of bacterial infections).
- Trauma (personal injury).
- Allergens (peanuts, nettle stings, poison ivy, dogs and cats)
When your body tissues undergo damage they release chemicals designed to protect them. The major of these are polypeptides known as cytokines, protein molecules that are secreted by specific body cells that form part of the immune system. Cytokines pass signals between cells, and in the inflammatory response they signal certain cells to migrate towards the source of their release. Thus, cytokines are magnets for cells of the immune system such as interleukins that can stimulate the activity of leucocytes, or white blood cells. So in the event of damage to the body, or invasion by foreign organisms, the interleukins are stimulated by the cytokines to take charge and destroy these interlopers. There is more to the immune system that just these, however, and the inflammatory response also gives rise to another form of molecular killer cell: the lymphokines. These can carry out many functions, including calling lymphocytes such as the macrophages to the site of infection, and activating them to offer the correct response to the invasion. The continually circulating lymphocytes closest to the site raising the alarm will head off there in response to the distress call. However, lymphokines offer more properties than just these, and they also help B Cells to generate antibodies once the nature of any invading beast has been established. Interferons are also produced when the immune system siren sets off at full blast. The undernoted conditions are regarded as being inflammatory, and you should be aware of them when learning how to reduce inflammation. - Acne
- Alzheimer's disease
- Asthma
- Atherosclerosis
- Cancer
- Crohn's disease
- Dermatitis
- Diabetes
- Eczema
- Gingivitis
- Hepatitis
- Osteoarthritis
- Osteoporosis
- Psoriasis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Sinusitis
- Spastic colon
- Tendonitis
and many others.How to Reduce inflammation
There are a number of ways in which inflammation can be reduced or treated, including rest, medication and sometimes surgery in the event of arthritis. The type of medications commonly used includes: - NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatories) such as ibuprofen and aspirin.
- Corticosteroids (e.g. prednisone).
- Others not belonging to the above classes such as anti-TNF, methotrexate, cyclophosphamide and sulfasalazine.
Natural Anti-Inflammatories There are large numbers of natural anti-inflammatories, often distinguished by their bright colors. Vegetables such as peppers are powerful anti-inflammatories, and most berries. One of the most powerful of all anti-inflammatories are
Acai Berries
Acai berries are extremely powerful anti-inflammatories and anti-oxidants, and many people are successfully using them to lose weight where they appear to be extremely effective.  Symptoms in Simple Terms When learning how to reduce inflammation, it is necessary to understand the symptoms. Putting it simply, the various symptoms of inflammation are: 1. SwellingSwelling occurs largely because of an increased blood flow to the damaged tissue or area that is being infected by bacteria, viruses, fungi, etc. Chemicals are released into the blood by the white blood cells in the area that in turn results in increased blood flow and hence redness. Some of these chemicals allow some fluid to leak into the surrounding tissue leading to swelling. Swelling also occurs when the blood vessels dilate to allow the large macrophage white blood cells to enter the capillaries around the relevant area. 2. Heat and PainThe immune system generates a local increase in temperature to a level at which bacteria and other invading organisms cannot survive. This helps to remove them, but the heat and swelling together can irritate the nerve endings and cause pain. There are other effects, such as the infection of the synovial fluid in the joints during arthritis. However, by treating the swelling and reducing temperature, many of the symptoms of inflammation can be relieved. Anti-Inflammatory Phytochemicals Most of the many anti-inflammatory phytochemicals are also antioxidants. Because this is a simple explanation of inflammation and its treatment and not a complex treatise, I shall not extend the biochemistry any further by mentioning the enzyme Cyclooxygenase (COX), nor its two types. I shall simply say that type 2 (COX-2) is associated with the pain of inflammatory conditions, and dealing with this is how to reduce inflammation By inhibiting the COX-2 enzyme, you will also inhibit the pain and your body will cure itself much faster. The medications listed above are mainly COX inhibitors. The problem here is that COX-1 is also inhibited, and that form of cyclooxygenase is not only involved in pain, but also in blood clotting and protecting the stomach. Because medication such as ibuprofen and aspirin inhibit COX-1 and COX-2, it can cause problems with blood clotting after an accident and also gastric problems such as bleeding from the stomach wall. COX-2 inhibitors are the better form of treatment, and these include Celebrex and Vioxx. Vioxx has had a bad press over the past few years, and Celebrex is also believed to be risky. For these reasons, by far the best substances for treating inflammation are the anti-inflammatories. Among these are Curcumin, Quercetin and polyphenolic. They are found in a variety of plants such as
acai berry
, tea, and onions. Colored fruits and vegetables, cauliflower, broccoli, turmeric (curcumin) and many more. Using these natural anti-inflammatories is how to reduce inflammation the safe and natural way.
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